用英文介紹中國(guó)節(jié)日?4. 上巳節(jié) (Shangsi Festival)上巳節(jié)是農(nóng)歷三月初三的節(jié)日,人們會(huì)去戶外踏青,進(jìn)行祭祀活動(dòng),以祈求健康和長(zhǎng)壽。5. 清明節(jié) (Qingming Festival)清明節(jié)是農(nóng)歷二十四節(jié)氣之一,也是傳統(tǒng)的祭祀祖先的日子。人們會(huì)掃墓,燒紙錢,以紀(jì)念逝去的親人。那么,用英文介紹中國(guó)節(jié)日?一起來了解一下吧。
1、春節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day
由來:
Primitive beliefs and sacrificial culture are important factors in the formation of New Year's Day.
原始信仰和祭祀文化是春節(jié)形成的重要因素。
習(xí)俗:
such as Lunar New Year's dinner, keeping the age, New Year's money, temple fairs, flower lanterns and other customs.
如團(tuán)年飯、守歲、壓歲錢、廟會(huì)、賞花燈等習(xí)俗。
2、元宵節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月十五日) Lantern Festival(龍燈節(jié)直譯)
由來:
The custom of burning lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the spread of Buddhism to the east.
正月十五燃燈的習(xí)俗與佛教?hào)|傳有關(guān)。
習(xí)俗:
Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities,
such as watching lanterns, eating dumplings, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.
元宵節(jié)主要有賞花燈、吃湯圓、猜燈謎、放煙花等一系列傳統(tǒng)民俗活動(dòng)。
臘八節(jié)(the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 春節(jié)(the Spring Festival) 中國(guó)青年節(jié)(Chinese Youth Day) 端午節(jié)(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨誕生日(Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party) 中國(guó)人民解放軍建軍節(jié)(Army Day) 中國(guó)教師節(jié)(Teacher's Day) 中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)(National Day) 重陽(yáng)節(jié)(the Double Ninth Festival) 陽(yáng)歷節(jié)日: 1月1日元旦(New Year's Day) 2月2日世界濕地日(World Wetlands Day) 2月14日情人節(jié)(Valentine's Day) 3月3日全國(guó)愛耳日 3月5日青年志愿者服務(wù)日 3月8日國(guó)際婦女節(jié)(International Women' Day) 3月9日保護(hù)母親河日 3月12日中國(guó)植樹節(jié)(China Arbor Day) 3月14日白色情人節(jié)(White Day) 3月14日國(guó)際警察日(International Policemen' Day) 3月15日世界消費(fèi)者權(quán)益日(World Consumer Right Day) 3月21日世界森林日(World Forest Day) 3月21日世界睡眠日(World Sleep Day) 3月22日世界水日(World Water Day) 3月23日世界氣象日(World Meteorological Day) 3月24日世界防治結(jié)核病日(World Tuberculosis Day) 4月1日愚人節(jié)(April Fools' Day) 4月5日清明節(jié)(Tomb-sweeping Day) 4月7日世界衛(wèi)生日(World Health Day) 4月22日世界地球日(World Earth Day) 4月26日世界知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)日(World Intellectual Property Day) 5月1日國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)(International Labour Day) 5月3日世界哮喘日(World Asthma Day) 5月4日中國(guó)青年節(jié)(Chinese Youth Day) 5月8日世界紅十字日(World Red-Cross Day) 5月12日國(guó)際護(hù)士節(jié)(International Nurse Day) 5月15日國(guó)際家庭日(International Family Day) 5月17日世界電信日(World Telecommunications Day) 5月20日全國(guó)學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)日 5月23日國(guó)際牛奶日(International Milk Day) 5月31日 世界無煙日(World No-Smoking Day) 6月1日 國(guó)際兒童節(jié)(International Children's Day) 6月5日世界環(huán)境日(International Environment Day) 6月6日全國(guó)愛眼日 6月17日世界防治荒漠化和干旱日(World Day to combat desertification) 6月23日國(guó)際奧林匹克日(International Olympic Day) 6月25日全國(guó)土地日 6月26日國(guó)際禁毒日(International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking) 7月1日中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨誕生日(Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party) 7月1日國(guó)際建筑日(International Architecture Day)
ChinesetraditionalfestivalsaretheSpringFestival,LanternFestival,dragonhead,socialdayfestival,tomb-sweepingday.
(中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日主要有春節(jié)、元宵節(jié)、龍?zhí)ь^、社日節(jié)、清明節(jié)。)
DragonBoatFestival,qixifestival,Julyhalf,Mid-Autumnfestival,doubleninthfestival,wintersolsticefestival,NewYear'seveandsoon.
(端午節(jié)、七夕節(jié)、七月半、中秋節(jié)、重陽(yáng)節(jié)、冬至節(jié)、除夕等。)
Inaddition,someofthe24solartermsarebothnaturaltermsandtraditionalfestivals.Suchas:qingming,wintersolstice,etc.
(另外,二十四節(jié)氣當(dāng)中,也有個(gè)別既是自然節(jié)氣點(diǎn)也是傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。如:清明、冬至等。)
Inaddition,China'sethnicminoritiesalsomaintaintheirowntraditionalfestivals,suchasthedaiwater-splashingfestival.
(此外,中國(guó)各少數(shù)民族也都保留著自己的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,諸如傣族的潑水節(jié)、蒙古族的那達(dá)慕大會(huì)、彝族的火把節(jié)等。
各種傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的中英文介紹
1. 春節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year'sDay
2. 元宵節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月十五日) Lantern Festival
3. 清明節(jié)(4月5日)Tomb-Sweeping Day
4. 端午節(jié)(農(nóng)歷五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival
5.中秋節(jié)(農(nóng)歷八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival
6. 重陽(yáng)節(jié)(農(nóng)歷九月九日) Double-ninth Day
7.. 除夕(農(nóng)歷十二月三十日)New Year's Eve
【中國(guó)常見傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)中英對(duì)照】
過年 celebrate the spring festival
春聯(lián) spring festival couplets
剪紙 paper-cuts
年畫 new year paintings
買年貨 do shopping for the spring festival;dospring festival shopping
敬酒 propose a toast
燈籠 lantern
煙花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers (people scare off evilspirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
紅包 red packets (cash wrapped up in redpaper,symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞獅 lion dance (the lion is believed tobe able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龍 dragon dance (to expect good weatherand good harvests)
戲曲 traditional opera
雜耍 variety show
燈謎 riddles written on lanterns
燈會(huì) exhibit of lanterns
守歲 staying-up
拜年 pay new year's call;givenew year's greetings;pay new year's visit
禁忌 taboo
去晦氣 get rid of the ill- fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
壓歲錢 gift money;moneygiven to children as a lunar new year gift culture note;inthe old days, new year's money was given in theform of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolizedthe hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. today, money is placedinside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given torepresent luck and wealth
辭舊歲 bid farewell to the old year
掃房 spring cleaning; generalhouse-cleaning
年糕 nian-gao; rise cake; new year cake
團(tuán)圓飯 family reunion dinner
年夜飯 the dinner on new year's eve
餃子 jiao-zi/dumpling; chinese meatravioli
粽子 rice dumpling
中秋節(jié) Mid-AutumnFestival(15th day of the 8th lunar month)
1.Please accept our wishes for you and yours for a happy Mid-autumn day!(請(qǐng)接受我們對(duì)你以及你全家的祝福,祝你們中秋快樂)
2.英語(yǔ)月亮:moon
月餅:moon cake
團(tuán)圓:reunion
祝福:blessing
回家:go home
中秋節(jié)快樂 Happy Moon Festival
3.英文簡(jiǎn)介Mid-Autumn Festiva is special festivals in China. the Spring and Moon Festivals is one of three major Chinese holidays, along with The Dragon Boat Festival. Do you know Mid-Autumn Day is a special festival for family reunion? We eat star fruit and moon cake during the mid-autumn festival.Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by eatingmooncakes and watching the moon.
4.中秋節(jié)傳說One hero called HouYi,one day,he go out with his student!
One student called PengMeng ,he knew that HouYi's wife,ChangEr,have sone thing that,can let people become immortal!
PengMeng wanted to be a immortal,so he use a knife,and said to ChangEr if she don't want to give him that thing,she will be died!
ChangEr don't want PengMeng to be a immortal,and she used that thing and become a immortal!于中秋節(jié)還有一個(gè)傳說:相傳月亮上的廣寒宮前的桂樹生長(zhǎng)繁茂,有五百多丈高,下邊有一個(gè)人常在砍伐它,但是每次砍下去之后,被砍的地方又立即合攏了。
以上就是用英文介紹中國(guó)節(jié)日的全部?jī)?nèi)容,5、清明節(jié):Qingming Festival 6、端午節(jié):The Dragon Boat Festival 7、七夕:The seventh evening of the seventh moon 8、中秋節(jié):Mid-Autumn Festival 9、重陽(yáng)節(jié):Double Ninth Festival 10、國(guó)慶節(jié):National Day 11、臘八節(jié):Laba Festival 12、。